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Jiménez Surname: Origin and Coat of Arms

What does Jiménez mean, and where does it come from? Here is a brief introduction.

Jiménez coat of arms (family crest)
Jiménez coat of arms, painted by Herald Lab. Watermarked preview.

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Origin of the Jiménez name

Jiménez is a patronymic meaning "son of Jimeno", a medieval Spanish given name of Basque or Visigothic origin, sometimes linked to Simon. It is especially associated with Navarre and Castile and became widespread across Spain and Spanish America. Spanish colonial records then carried the surname throughout the Americas.

Son of Jimeno: the Jiménez story

Jiménez is a patronymic: the medieval given name Jimeno plus the Spanish -ez, "son of". Wikipedia traces the name to the Basque lands, possibly from Basque seme, "son", and notes it already appears as Scemenonis in the 10th-century Códice de Roda genealogies of the Navarrese kings. Older spellings such as Ximénez and Giménez are the same name before Spanish spelling settled on J.

Today it is among the most widespread Hispanic surnames: the 2010 US Census counted 227,118 people named Jimenez, ranking it 100th in the country, and Forebears' estimates place several hundred thousand more in Spain, Mexico, Colombia and the Dominican Republic. Poet Juan Ramón Jiménez, Nobel laureate in 1956, is one celebrated bearer.

Our historical archives hold much more on the Jiménez name: dates, names and records of early bearers.

This overview covers the Jiménez name in Spain. We also hold records of the name in other countries, such as Mexico, the United States and Colombia; your full pack is researched for your family's country of origin.

Get your full Jiménez family history

Your full Jiménez pack adds the researched history, early records and migration. Order your pack and our heraldry team researches and paints the Jiménez coat of arms for you.

Jiménez name FAQ

What does the Jiménez name mean?

Son of Jimeno. Common variants include Ximénez, Giménez, Jimenes.

Where does the Jiménez surname come from?

It originates in Spain, and is also found in Mexico, the United States and Colombia.

Is there a Jiménez coat of arms?

Arms were granted to individuals, not whole surnames, so there is no single Jiménez crest. Herald Lab paints a personalized Jiménez coat of arms based on historic heraldry.

Is Jimenez Spanish or Basque?

It is a Spanish-language surname, but its root name Jimeno is linked to the Basque-speaking region of medieval Navarre.

Why do some families spell it Ximénez or Giménez?

Those are older spellings of the same sound; Spanish orthography later standardised the J.

Researched by Herald Lab Research Studio, since 1993. Sources: Dictionary of American Family Names (Oxford); US Census Bureau 2010. Facts and figures: Forebears surname distribution (estimates); US Census Bureau, 2010 surname file; Wikipedia, "Jiménez (surname)". Forebears figures are modelled estimates, rounded.